Lynda Benglis (born 1941 in Lake Charles, Louisiana) is an American sculptor, installation artist, and provocateur whose work has been central to the development of postminimalist and feminist art since the late 1960s. She studied at the Newcomb College of Art in New Orleans before moving to New York, where she quickly became embedded in the vibrant downtown art scene of the late 1960s and entered into dialogue with the leading figures of minimalism and process art. Her early mentors and interlocutors included artists associated with the Paula Cooper Gallery, where she became a key figure.
Benglis is best known for her poured latex and foam works of the late 1960s and early 1970s, in which liquid materials were allowed to flow, pool, and solidify on the floor of the gallery, creating organic, bodily forms that challenged the rigid geometric vocabulary of minimalism with something sensuous, unpredictable, and irreducibly physical. These works explored the relationship between the body and sculpture in ways that anticipated the concerns of feminist art theory. Her metallic knot sculptures, developed from the 1970s onward, twist and coil in space with an exuberant energy that speaks to both classical drapery and contemporary abstraction.
Benglis is also known for her provocative self-promotional advertisements and performances, most famously a 1974 Artforum advertisement in which she appeared nude with a dildo — an audacious act of self-commodification and feminist critique that generated fierce debate about gender, sexuality, and the art world's double standards.
Throughout a career spanning more than five decades, Benglis has continued to push the boundaries of sculpture, video, and installation. Her work is held in major museum collections worldwide, and she is recognized as one of the most significant and intellectually adventurous artists of her generation.