1807, Friedland
ca. 1861–75
Medium
Oil on canvas
Dimensions
53 1/2 x 95 1/2 in. (135.9 x 242.6 cm)
Classification
Paintings
Department
European Paintings
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of Henry Hilton, 1887
Accession Number
87.20.1
Tags
Art Historical Context
Ernest Meissonier’s *1807, Friedland* (ca. 1861–75) captures the chaos and heroism of one of Napoleon Bonaparte’s decisive victories during the Napoleonic Wars. This monumental oil on canvas, measuring over 53 by 95 inches, depicts Battle of Friedland on June 14, 1807, where French forces routed the Russian army along the Alle River in East Prussia. The triumph paved the way for the Treaty of Tilsit, securing Napoleon’s dominance in Europe. Meissonier, a of French Realism, obsessively researched uniforms, weapons, and tactics to bring this pivotal moment to life with astonishing detail. Known...