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A House in Smyrna

A House in Smyrna by Alexandre-Gabriel Decamps

Medium

Soft-ground etching with roulette on wove paper

Dimensions

Plate: 7 11/16 × 11 7/16 in. (19.5 × 29 cm) Sheet: 10 13/16 × 12 13/16 in. (27.4 × 32.6 cm)

Classification

Prints

Department

Drawings and Prints

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Elisha Whittelsey Collection, The Elisha Whittelsey Fund, 1961

Accession Number

61.590.41

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

A House in Smyrna, created in 1839 by French artist Alexandre-Gabriel Decamps, offers a quiet view of domestic architecture in the bustling port city then known as Smyrna (present-day Izmir, Turkey). The work reflects the strong 19th-century European interest in scenes from the Eastern Mediterranean, where artists recorded buildings, light, and daily surroundings with a sense of discovery and romantic detail. Decamps rendered the image as a soft-ground etching with roulette on wove paper, a technique prized for its ability to mimic the soft, grainy textures of drawings or chalk. This medium allowed him to suggest weathered stone, foliage, and shadow with subtle tonal richness, giving the modest-sized print an intimate, almost sketch-like quality despite its printed form. Today the sheet belongs to the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s collection of drawings and prints. It stands as a fine example of how printmaking carried images of distant places to European audiences, shaping cultural perceptions through carefully observed architectural detail.

About the Artist

Alexandre-Gabriel Decamps · 1803–1860

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