A Study of Trap Rock (Buttermilk Falls)

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Medium

Oil on canvas

Dimensions

20 x 24 in. (50.8 x 61 cm)

Classification

Painting

Culture

American

Department

The American Wing

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of the artist, 1882

Accession Number

82.9.7

Tags

WaterfallsLandscapes

Art Historical Context

John Henry Hill's *A Study of Trap RockButtermilk Falls)*, painted in 1863, invites viewers into the rugged beauty of an American natural wonder. This oil on canvas, measuring 20 x 24 inches, captures the dramatic interplay of cascading water and sturdy trap rock formations—dense, columnar basalt typical of volcanic landscapes—at Buttermilk Falls. Hill, an American artist, renders the scene with a keen eye for texture and light, emphasizing the raw power of nature in a style aligned with 19th-century landscape traditions. Created amid the turmoil of the Civil War, the work offers a poignant c...

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