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Abraham and His Captains Met by Melchizedek [reverse]

Abraham and His Captains Met by Melchizedek [reverse] by Roman 16th Century

Medium

bronze

Dimensions

overall (diameter): 6 cm (2 3/8 in.) gross weight: 74.54 gr (0.164 lb.) axis: 12:00

Classification

Sculpture

Department

CSD

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Gift of Lisa and Leonard Baskin

Accession Number

1998.108.20.b

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This exquisite bronze plaquette, titled *Abraham and His Captains by Melchizedek []*, captures a pivotal biblical moment from Genesis 14. Produced in Rome in 1582 by an anonymous th-century artist, it the priest-king Melchizedek blessing Abraham and his victorious captains after their battle, symbolizing divine favor and the origins of priestly traditions revered in Judeo-Christian lore. Measuring just 6 cm in diameter weighing 74.54 grams, its intimate scale invites close contemplation, much like a Renaissance pocket talisman. Crafted in bronze—a favored medium for its durability and ability to capture fine details through lost-wax casting—this relief exemplifies the technical virtuosity of Roman workshops during the late Renaissance. The "axis: 12:00" orientation, typical for medals, underscores its design as one face of a possible commemorative piece, blending classical antiquity's love of heroic narratives with Counter-Reformation piety. A gift to the National Gallery of Art from Lisa and Leonard Baskin, this rare sculpture highlights the era's fascination with small-scale bronzes as scholarly collectibles. Visitors will appreciate its narrative depth and masterful modeling, bridging ancient scripture with Renaissance humanism.

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