Armchair
ca. 1880
Medium
Oak
Dimensions
33 x 25 x 29 in. (83.8 x 63.5 x 73.7 cm)
Classification
Armchair
Culture
American
Department
The American Wing
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Anonymous Gift, 1986
Accession Number
1986.447.2
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
Step into the robust world of late 19th-century American with this oak armchair by Henry Hobson Richardson, crafted around 1880. Standing at 33 x 25 x 29 inches, its solid form exemplifies the architect's signature heavy, monumental style, which drew from Romanesque influences. Richardson, a pioneering figure in American architecture known for landmarks like Trinity Church in Boston, extended his vision into furniture, creating pieces that echoed the strength and permanence of his buildings. This armchair, housed in The Metropolitan Museum of Art's American Wing, reflects the Gilded Age's embrace of sturdy, handcrafted wood furniture. Oak's durability made it ideal for high-status interiors, blending functionality with architectural gravitas. As an anonymous gift from 1986, it offers a tangible link to Richardson's era, when architects increasingly shaped domestic spaces amid rapid industrialization. Imagine settling into this chair in a Richardson-designed library—its broad arms and solid construction invite contemplation, underscoring furniture's role as both art and everyday heirloom in American culture. A testament to craftsmanship, it invites us to appreciate how design bridges architecture and daily life.