Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Armchair (part of a set)

Armchair (part of a set) by Nicolas-Quinibert Foliot|Beauvais|Jean-Baptiste Oudry

Medium

Carved and gilded beech; wool and silk tapestry

Dimensions

40 x 30 1/2 x 25 in. (101.6 x 77.5 x 63.5 cm)

Classification

Woodwork-Furniture|Textiles-Tapestries

Culture

French, Paris

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of John D. Rockefeller Jr., 1935

Accession Number

35.145.7

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

Swans

Art Historical Context

This elegant armchair, crafted around 1754–56 by Parisian menuisier Nicolas-Quinibertoliot, exemplifies the opulent Rococo style of Louis XV-era France. Carved from beech wood and lavishly gilded, its frame features sinuous and delicate scrolling motifs inspired by nature, perfect for the lavish interiors of Parisian aristocracy. The seat and back are upholstered in sumptuous wool and silk tapestry the renowned Beauvais manufactory, designed by artist Jean-Baptiste Oudry, lively scenes often celebrated the animal kingdom—here evoked by graceful swan motifs that add a whimsical, pastoral charm. As part of a larger set, this piece highlights the collaborative artistry of 18th-century decorative arts, blending Foliot's masterful woodworking with Beauvais's innovative low-warp tapestry technique, which allowed for vibrant colors and intricate details rivaling paintings. Rococo furniture like this prioritized comfort and ornamentation, reflecting France's cultural dominance in luxury goods during the Enlightenment. Generously gifted to The Metropolitan Museum of Art by John D. Rockefeller Jr. in 1935, it invites visitors to imagine lounging in a Versailles salon, surrounded by the era's refined splendor. (198 words)

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