Axehead

Unknown Artist

ca. 3200–2000 BCE

Axehead by Unknown Artist

Medium

Bronze

Dimensions

Other: 4 1/8in. (10.5cm)

Classification

Bronzes

Culture & Period

Cypriot · Early Bronze Age

Department

Greek and Roman Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Cesnola Collection, Purchased by subscription, 1874–76

Accession Number

74.51.5391

Art Historical Context

This Cypriot axehead, forged from bronze around 3200–2000 BCE the Early Bronze Age, a glimpse into one of the ancient Mediterranean's earliest metallurgical hubs. Cyprus, rich in copper deposits—the island's name even inspired the Latin word *cuprum*—was a pioneer in bronze production, blending copper with tin to create stronger tools and weapons. Measuring just over 4 inches, this compact artifact exemplifies the practical ingenuity of prehistoric craftsmen who cast or hammered the metal into a functional, double-edged form. As a product of the Cesnola Collection, acquired for the Metropolit...

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