Badge or Harness Pendant
Unknown Artist
ca. 1400
Medium
Copper, gold, enamel
Dimensions
H. 2 11/16 in. (6.8 cm); W. 2 5/8 in. (6.7 cm); Wt. 1.5 oz. (42.5 g)
Classification
Miscellaneous-Badges
Culture
Spanish
Department
Arms and Armor
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Rogers Fund, 1904
Accession Number
04.3.339
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This exquisite Badge or Harness Pendant, around 1400 in Spain, the intricate metalwork of late medieval Europe. Measuring just over 2.5 inches across and weighing a mere 1.5 ounces, its compact form suggests it was designed for practical adornment—likely pinned to clothing as a badge of allegiance, pilgrimage, or knighthood, or suspended from a horse's harness in the Arms and Armor tradition. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum Art's Arms and Armor (acquired via the Rogers Fund in 1904), it reflects Spain's vibrant culture during the waning Reconquista era, when such emblems symbolized loyalty to nobility, religious orders, or military campaigns. The pendant's medium—copper base overlaid with gold and vibrant enamel—highlights advanced techniques of the time. Enameling, where powdered glass is fused to metal in vivid colors, created durable, jewel-like surfaces resistant to wear, ideal for battlefield or travel use. Gold accents added prestige, blending functionality with artistry in a period when personal insignia conveyed status and identity. Though the artist's identity is lost to history, this piece offers a window into 15th-century Spanish craftsmanship, where everyday armor accessories doubled as statements of faith, fealty, and flair. Visitors will appreciate its delicate scale and the stories it silently tells of medieval pageantry.