Banknote motif: the number 5 set against a scallop-edged circle of ornamental lathe work, within a rectangle with cut off corners, the top adorned with a vase and swans, the bottom with fruit and grain

Banknote motif: the number 5 set against a scallop-edged circle of ornamental lathe work, within a rectangle with cut off corners, the top adorned with a vase and swans, the bottom with fruit and grain by A. B. & C. Durand & Company|Durand, Perkins, and Company|Cyrus Durand

Medium

Engraving and etching; proof

Dimensions

sheet: 3 3/16 x 1 15/16 in. (8.1 x 4.9 cm)

Classification

Prints

Department

Drawings and Prints

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Joseph Veach Noble, 2002

Accession Number

2002.333.55

Tags

Money

Art Historical Context

This intricate engraving and etching, created around 1824–42 by Cyrus Durand and the firms A. B. & C. Durand & Company and Durand, Perkins, and Company, served as a proof for a banknote design featuring the numeral 5. Measuring just over three by two inches, the small sheet showcases the elaborate security features typical of early American currency. The central scallop-edged circle employs ornamental lathe work—a mechanically generated pattern of fine, interlocking lines that was extremely difficult to replicate by hand, thereby deterring counterfeiters. Durand, a pioneering engraver and inv...

About the Artist

A. B. & C. Durand & Company|Durand, Perkins, and Company|Cyrus Durand (American|American|American) · 1824 |1796 |1787 1832 |1886 |1868

American, active 1824–32|American, Jefferson, New Jersey 1796–1886 Maplewood, New Jersey|American, 1787–1868

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