Benjamin Franklin

Art Historical Context

In the European Sculpture and Decorative Arts of the Metropolitan Museum of sits a striking bronze medal titled *Benjamin Franklin*, struck in 1786 by the French engraver Augustin Dup. Measuring just 44 mm in diameter, this plaquette captures the profile of the American polymath and Founding Father in exquisite detail. Dupré, who served as chief engraver the Paris Mint from 5, was a master of neoclassical medal-making, blending classical portraiture with revolutionary fervor. Created shortly after the American Revolution, the medal honors Franklin's pivotal role as U.S. minister to France (1776–1785), where his charisma secured crucial French support against Britain. Franklin's image—often depicted in fur cap as a symbol of rustic virtue—became iconic in France, embodying Enlightenment ideals of liberty and reason. Dupré's struck technique, using high-pressure dies on bronze, ensured sharp relief and durability, making such medals prized collectibles for diplomats and admirers. This gift to the Met from Mr. and Mrs. Frederick S. Wait in 1907 exemplifies the era's transatlantic cultural exchange, bridging French artistry with American heroism. A testament to Franco-American alliance, it invites visitors to ponder Franklin's enduring legacy through Dupré's precise, elegant craftsmanship.