Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Biblical Scenes

Unknown Artist

late 16th century

Biblical Scenes by Unknown Artist

Medium

Wool, silk (20-21 warps per inch, 8-9 per cm.)

Dimensions

H. 68 x W. 164 inches 172.7 x 416.6 cm

Classification

Textiles-Tapestries

Culture

Flemish, Brussels

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Mrs. John Taylor Johnston Mali, in memory of John Taylor Johnston Mali, 1974

Accession Number

1974.163

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

MenWomenInfantsDogsDonkeysBeds

Art Historical Context

This magnificent tapestry, titled *Biblical Scenes*, hails from late 16th-century Brussels, a powerhouse of Flemish weaving renowned for producing some of Europe's finest luxury textiles. Woven in wool and silk with a precise 20-21 warps per inch (8-9 per cm), it exemplifies the high craftsmanship of Brussels workshops, where skilled artisans created panoramic narratives for palaces, churches, and wealthy homes. Measuring an impressive 68 x 164 inches (1727 x 416.6 cm), its vast scale allowed it to adorn entire walls, immersing viewers in vivid storytelling. Depicting a series of biblical episodes featuring men, women, infants, dogs, donkeys, and beds, the tapestry likely draws from Old or New Testament tales, blending sacred drama with everyday details for relatability. Flemish tapestries like this were not just decorative—they served as visual Bibles for the largely illiterate populace, educating while showcasing opulent colors and intricate details achieved through complex looms and dyes. The silk highlights added luster, enhancing the lifelike quality prized by Renaissance collectors. A generous gift to the Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1974, this unknown artist's work captures the cultural zenith of Brussels tapestry production, a trade that symbolized Flemish prestige across Europe. Visitors can marvel at its preserved grandeur, a window into the era's piety and artistry.

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