Border Fragment
100 BCE-200 CE
Medium
Cotton, plain weave; embroidered with wool (camelid) in stem stitches
Dimensions
39.4 × 20.3 cm (15 1/2 × 8 in.)
Classification
textile
Department
Textiles
Museum
Art Institute of Chicago
Accession Number
9386
Art Historical Context
This exquisite *Border Fragment* hails from the Paracas culture of ancient Peru, flourishing between 100 BCE and 200 CE during the Early Period. The Paracas people, named after the peninsula near their Necropolis site, were masterful weavers whose textiles often adorned elite burials, wrapping mummies in vibrant mantles and garments. This yet intricate piece (39.4 × 20.3 cm) likely served as an ornamental edge for a larger shroud or clothing item, showcasing the culture's reverence for elaborate decoration in daily and ritual life. Crafted on a cotton plain-weave foundation, the fragment is e...