Bowl
Unknown Artist
18th century
Medium
Glass
Dimensions
Overall: 7 7/8 × 10 in. (20 × 25.4 cm)
Classification
Glass
Culture
Italian, Venice (Murano)
Department
European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of James Jackson Jarves, 1881
Accession Number
81.8.167
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This elegant 18th-century glass bowlails from Murano, the historic island near Venice renowned as Europe's glassmaking capital since the 13th century. Crafted by an unknown artist, its graceful form—measuring 7⅞ × 10 inches—exemplifies the Venetian mastery of blown glass, a technique that transformed raw silica into translucent, shimmering vessels prized by nobility and collectors alike. Displayed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's European Sculpture and Decorative department, it entered the collection in 1881 as a gift from James Jackson Jarves, a pioneering American connoisseur of Italian Renaissance and later decorative arts. Murano's glassworkers, protected by the Venetian Republic's trade secrets, innovated dazzling methods like latticino threading and colorful overlays during the 18th century, blending utility with opulent artistry. This bowl, classified simply as "Glass," reflects that era's shift toward refined, exportable luxury goods amid Venice's declining political power but enduring cultural prestige. Though details of its exact decoration remain unnoted, the piece invites us to appreciate Murano's enduring legacy: a fusion of craftsmanship, alchemy, and commerce that lit up tabletops across Europe. A quiet testament to anonymous genius, it reminds visitors how everyday objects can embody centuries of human ingenuity.