Bowl
Unknown Artist
ca. 3100–2649 B.C.
Medium
Travertine (Egyptian alabaster)
Dimensions
3 11/16 in. (9.3 cm)
Classification
Bowl
Period
Early Dynastic Period
Department
Egyptian Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Rogers Fund, 1912
Accession Number
12.181.71
Art Historical Context
This delicate travertine bowl, crafted around 3100–2649 B.C. during Egypt's Early Dynastic PeriodDynasty 2), the dawn of pharaonic civilization. Measuring just 3 11/16 inches (9.3 cm) in height, it was fashioned from Egyptian alabaster—a soft, translucent stone quarried near the Nile, prized for its luminous quality and ease of carving. Such vessels were hollowed using bow-driven drills and abrasives, showcasing early mastery of stoneworking techniques that transitioned Egypt from predynastic pottery to enduring luxury goods. In the turbulent era following Egypt's unification under the first ...