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Button

Unknown Artist

ca. 1775

Button by Unknown Artist

Medium

passementerie

Classification

Button

Culture

French

Department

Costume Institute

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

From the Hanna S. Kohn Collection, 1951

Accession Number

51.47.128–.142

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This exquisite *Button*, crafted around 1775 by an unknown French artisan, exemplifies the lavish passementerie techniques of 18th-century France. Passementerie—elaborate trimmings made from braided, woven, or knotted threads, often silk or metallic yarns—was a hallmark of luxury fashion during the late Rococo period. Far from a mere fastener, this button would have adorned high-society garments, transforming everyday clothing into statements of elegance and status. In the opulent court of Louis XVI, just before the French Revolution, such decorative elements showcased the virtuosity of specialized workshops. French passementiers employed intricate looping and twisting methods to create textured, jewel-like forms, blending artistry with functionality. This piece reflects France's dominance in haute couture, where even the smallest accessories demanded precision craftsmanship. Now part of the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Costume Institute, gifted from the Hanna S. Kohn Collection in 1951, it invites us to appreciate the unsung details of historical fashion—reminders of a world where every thread told a story of refinement and excess.

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