Candle Holder
c. 1937
Medium
watercolor and graphite on paper
Dimensions
overall: 26.8 x 21 cm (10 9/16 x 8 1/4 in.)
Classification
Index of American Design
Department
CG-W
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Index of American Design
Accession Number
1943.8.9225
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
Behold the delicate *Candle Holder*, a watercolor and graphite rendering by Charlotte Winter, created around 1937. This precise drawing, measuring 26.8 x 21 cm, captures the elegant form of an everyday American object from the Index of American Design—a treasure trove of Depression-era documentation at the National Gallery of Art. Winter's work is part of the Federal Art Project under the Works Progress Administration (WPA), launched in 1935 to celebrate and preserve America's folk art and craftsmanship amid economic hardship. Artists like Winter meticulously documented utilitarian items, from candlesticks to quilts, ensuring cultural heritage endured. This candle holder exemplifies early American design ingenuity, blending functionality with subtle ornamentation reflective of colonial or vernacular traditions. Rendered in soft watercolor washes for depth and graphite for fine lines, the medium highlights the IAD's emphasis on accuracy and artistry. These index sheets weren't mere sketches but vibrant homages, bridging historical craft with modern appreciation—inviting us to rediscover the beauty in the commonplace. (178 words)
About the Artist
Charlotte Winter · 1855–present
Charlotte Winter was an American artist who made her most lasting contribution during the late 1930s and early 1940s as a participant in the Index of American Design, a major New Deal program administered under the Works Progress Administration's Federal Art Project. The Index employed artists across the United States to document the nation's decorative arts heritage through meticulous watercolor ...