Cap
Unknown Artist
1875
Medium
Silk, cotton
Classification
Cap
Culture
American
Department
Costume Institute
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Brooklyn Museum Costume Collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, Gift of the Brooklyn Museum, 2009; Gift of Mrs. William Maris, 1963
Accession Number
2009.300.5323
Rights
Public Domain
Tags
Art Historical Context
This delicate silk and cotton cap, crafted in America in 1875, exemplifies the refined elegance of Victorian-era millinery. During the post-Civil War Gilded Age, women's headwear like this cap served both practical and ornamental purposes, often adorning indoor ensembles or protecting elaborate hairstyles. The combination luxurious silk—prized for its sheen and drape—with sturdy cotton reflects accessible craftsmanship, blending high fashion with everyday wearability. Floral motifs, as suggested by the design tags, were a hallmark of 1870s American costume, symbolizing femininity, natural beauty, and seasonal renewal. Such embellishments, likely hand-stitched or appliquéd, showcased the wearer's status and the era's romantic aesthetic influences from European trends adapted to American tastes. Caps like this were versatile accessories, transitioning from morning caps at home to subtle complements for afternoon teas. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Costume Institute from the Brooklyn Museum collection, this piece offers a tangible glimpse into 19th-century domestic life and fashion evolution. Its preservation highlights the cultural value of everyday artifacts in understanding social history.