Chain with Birds and Trees of Life

Unknown Artist

1000–1200

Chain with Birds and Trees of Life by Unknown Artist

Medium

Cloisonné enamel, gold

Dimensions

Overall: 12 7/16 x 13/16 x 1/8 in. (31.6 x 2.1 x 0.3 cm) Overall (without chain and ring): 9 11/16 x 13/16 x 1/8 in. (24.6 x 2.1 x 0.3 cm)

Classification

Enamels-Cloisonné

Culture

Kyivan Rus’

Department

Medieval Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1917

Accession Number

17.190.705

Tags

Birds

Art Historical Context

Nestled in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Medieval collection, this exquisite *Chain with Birds and Trees of Life (ca. 1000–120) hails from theivan Rus’, a East Slavic federation centered in present-day Ukraine. Crafted by an unknown artist, the piece is a masterful example of cloisonné enamel gold—a technique where thin gold wires form intricate cells filled with colored glass enamel and fired to create luminous, durable designs. Measuring about 12½ inches long, it likely served as a prestigious necklace or reliquary chain, showcasing the era's opulent jewelry traditions. The motifs of int...

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