Cigar Store Indian

Cigar Store Indian by American 20th Century

Medium

watercolor, colored pencil, and graphite on paper

Dimensions

overall: 43 x 25.9 cm (16 15/16 x 10 3/16 in.)

Classification

Index of American Design

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Index of American Design

Accession Number

1943.8.10108

Art Historical Context

This vibrant watercolor rendering, titled *Cigar Indian*, captures a quintessential piece of American folk art from early 20th century Created between 1935 and 1942 by an anonymous American artist, it depicts a wooden trade figure typically used as signage outside cigar shops. These boldly carved statues, often showing Native American chiefs in feathered headdresses holding tobacco products, became urban landmarks in the United States during the 19th and early 20th centuries, commercial advertising with popular imagery of Indigenous peoples. As part of the Index of American Design—a Federal A...

About the Artist

American 20th Century

"American 20th Century" is the designation used by major institutions such as the National Gallery of Art (NGA) for anonymous and unidentified artists active in the United States during the twentieth century. The artist's personal identity, early life, and training remain undocumented, reflecting the challenges of attribution for unattributed works from this era. No specific teachers, art schools,...

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