흉배 _조선|胸背 朝鮮|Civil-Official Hyungbae (Rank Badge)
Unknown Artist
late 19th century
Medium
Silk embroidery on silk damask
Dimensions
7 1/2 x 6 3/4 in. (19.1 x 17.1 cm)
Classification
Textiles-Embroidered
Culture & Period
Korea · Joseon dynasty (1392–1910)
Department
Asian Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Seymour Fund, 1953
Accession Number
53.60.10
Tags
Art Historical Context
This exquisite *Civil-Official Hyung* (Rank Badge) from Korea's Joseon dynasty (1392–1910), to the late 19th century served as a vital symbol of bureaucratic hierarchy. Worn on the chest and back of official robes, small silk panels—measuring just 7½ x 6¾ inches—publicly displayed an official's rank through embroidered motifs. Crafted anonymously, it reflects the strict sumptuary laws of the era, which regulated clothing to maintain social order and Confucian ideals of governance. The badge features cranes, iconic birds in Korean culture symbolizing longevity, wisdom, and high moral character...