Clarinet in B-flat

Graves & Company

ca. 1830–40

Clarinet in B-flat by Graves & Company

Medium

Boxwood, ebonite, ivory, brass

Dimensions

Total length : 660 mm. Bell diam.: 75 mm. Mouthpiece length: 91 mm. Barrel length: 56 mm. Upper body section: 231 mm. Middle body section: 123 mm. Lower body section: 146 mm. Bell: 121 mm.

Classification

Aerophone-Reed Vibrated-single reed cylindrical

Culture

American

Department

Musical Instruments

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Crosby Brown Collection of Musical Instruments, 1889

Accession Number

89.4.899

Art Historical Context

This elegant Clarinet in B-flat, crafted by the American firm Graves & Company around 1830–40, exemplifies early 19th-century instrument making in the United States. Produced in Boston, where Graves was a prominent maker, it reflects a growing American craft tradition amid Europe's dominance in woodwind production. At a total length of 660 mm, with a bell diameter of 75 mm, this five-piece instrument (including barrel, body sections, and bell) was designed for the single-reed, cylindrical-bore mechanism that defines the clarinet's warm, versatile tone across its registers. Fashioned from boxw...

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