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Clock Shelf

Clock Shelf by Isidore Danziger

Medium

watercolor, colored pencil, and graphite on paperboard

Dimensions

overall: 54 x 33.7 cm (21 1/4 x 13 1/4 in.) Original IAD Object: 25 7/8"long; 8 5/8"wide; 4 7/8"deep

Classification

Index of American Design

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Index of American Design

Accession Number

1943.8.5458

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

Behold the *Clock Shelf*, a meticulous 1941 rendering byore Danziger, the charm of an American folk art object through watercolor, colored pencil, and on paperboard (54 x 33.7 cm). This depiction showcases a compact wooden shelf—originally measuring 25⅞ x 8⅝ x 4⅞ inches—likely designed to a clock, blending functionality with vernacular craftsmanship. Danziger's precise lines and vibrant hues bring to life the object's carved details and patina, evoking the everyday artistry of early American homes. Created as part of the Index of American Design (IAD), a landmark Federal Art Project under the Works Progress Administration (1935–1942), this work documents the nation's rich material culture during the Great Depression. The IAD produced over 18,000 such renderings by artists nationwide, preserving folk crafts, furniture, and decorative arts that might otherwise be lost to time. Housed in the National Gallery of Art's collection, *Clock Shelf* highlights how these utilitarian pieces reflected regional ingenuity and self-taught mastery. Danziger's mixed-media technique—graphite for fine outlines, watercolor for depth, and colored pencil for subtle tones—ensures scientific accuracy while celebrating aesthetic beauty. For visitors, it offers a window into America's democratic design heritage, where humble shelves became symbols of cultural endurance.

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