Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Column Shaft

Unknown Artist

ca. 1130–1140

Column Shaft by Unknown Artist

Medium

Marble

Dimensions

Overall: 35 1/2 x 8 1/8 in. (90.2 x 20.6 cm)

Classification

Sculpture-Architectural

Culture

Catalan

Department

The Cloisters

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Cloisters Collection, 1925

Accession Number

25.120.579

Art Historical Context

This elegant marble column shaft, dating to around 1130–1140, hails from Catalonia in northeastern Spain and exemplifies the refined architectural sculpture of the Romanesque period. Carved from high-quality marble it measures 35½ by 8⅛ inches, designed to support arches or form part of a cloister or church interior. Its smooth, cylindrical form reflects the stonemasons' skill in quarrying and polishing stone to create durable, luminous elements that caught the light in medieval sanctuaries. In the context of 12th-century Catalonia, such shafts were integral to the region's vibrant Romanesque...

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