Column Shaft and Base (from ensemble of Capital, Shaft, and Base)
Unknown Artist
late 12th century
Medium
Limestone
Dimensions
45 × 9 5/8 × 9 1/2 in. (114.3 × 24.4 × 24.1 cm)
Classification
Sculpture-Architectural
Culture
French
Department
The Cloisters
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
The Cloisters Collection, 1949
Accession Number
49.69.8b
Art Historical Context
This elegant column shaft and base, carved from limestone in late 12th-century France, forms part of a larger architectural ensemble that once supported the grand vaults of a medieval church or abbey. Standing over 3 feet tall with a compact diameter of about 9.5 inches, it exemplifies sturdy yet refined stonework of the Romanesque-Gothic transition period. Such elements were essential in cathedrals and monasteries, bearing the weight of arches while adding subtle sculptural interest through their smooth, tapering forms and precisely carved bases. Crafted by an unknown artisan, the piece high...