Conestoga Axe Holder
c. 1939
Medium
watercolor, graphite, and gouache on paperboard
Dimensions
overall: 22.9 x 29.3 cm (9 x 11 9/16 in.)
Classification
Index of American Design
Department
CG-W
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Index of American Design
Accession Number
1943.8.3707
Art Historical Context
Behold the *Conestoga Axe Holder*, a meticulously rendered depiction by artist John Petrucci, created around 1939 as part of the Index of American Design. This watercolor, graphite, and gouache work on paperboard (22.9 x 29.3 cm) captures a utilitarian accessory from the iconic Conestoga wagon—a heavy-duty vehicle pioneered by Pennsylvania German settlers in the 18th century. These wagons, vital for freight transport across early America, featured practical elements like axe holders to secure tools during long hauls over rough trails. Produced under the Federal Art Project of the Works Progre...