CONFLANS
late 17th century
Medium
Classification
Department
Smithsonian Collection
Museum
Smithsonian American Art Museum
Credit
Purchased for the Museum by the Advisory Council
Accession Number
1921-6-533-74
Rights
Public Domain
About this artwork
Research in Progress
Art Historical Context
**CONFLANS** by Gabriel Perelle (French, 1604–1677) is a captivating late 17th-century that exemplifies the artist's mastery of topographic engraving. Perelle, a prominent member of a family of French printmakers, specialized in detailed views of chateaus, gardens, and towns, capturing the grandeur of France during the Baroque era under Louis XIV. This work likely depicts Conflans, a riverside locale near Paris, rendered with meticulous line work that highlights architecture and natural landscapes—hallmarks of Perelle's precise, documentary style. As a print, *CONFLANS* reflects the era's booming print culture, where engravings democratized access to elite vistas, serving as souvenirs, maps, or inspirations for Grand Tour travelers. Perelle's technique, often involving fine etching and burin work, allowed for intricate textures in foliage, stonework, and water, making his images both artistic treasures and historical records before photography. Acquired for the Smithsonian American Art Museum through the Advisory Council, this piece from the Smithsonian Collection invites us to ponder 17th-century France's splendor. Though research continues, it stands as a window into Perelle's enduring legacy in preserving vanishing landscapes. (198 words)