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Constant Will I Ever Be (valentine)

Constant Will I Ever Be (valentine) by Thomas Wood

Medium

Collaged elements on cut and embossed (designed) ivory wove paper

Dimensions

Folded sheet: 12.1 × 8.5 cm (4 13/16 × 3 3/8 in.)

Classification

collage

Department

Prints and Drawings

Museum

Art Institute of Chicago

Accession Number

128957

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

"Constant Will I Ever Bevalentine)" by Thomas Wood, created between 1860 and 1864, is a delicate testament to Victorian-era romance. This intimate folded sheet, measuring just 12.1 × 8.5 cm, served as a handmade valentine—a popular courtship token in 19th-century America. Housed in the Art Institute of Chicago Prints and Drawings department, exemplifies the era's sentimental art, blending heartfelt pledges of constancy with exquisite craftsmanship. Wood's innovative use of collaged elements on cut and embossed ivory wove paper creates a tactile, three-dimensional effect. Fine scissors work and embossing—pressing designs into the paper for raised motifs—elevate this beyond a simple card, turning it into a miniature sculptural object. Such paper engineering was a hallmark of mid-19th-century folk art, predating modern collage movements and showcasing accessible creativity amid the Civil War years. Culturally, this valentine reflects the height of America's valentine tradition, when mass-produced cards were emerging but handmade ones remained prized for their personal touch. Its survival offers a charming glimpse into everyday expressions of love during turbulent times, reminding us how art bridged hearts across distances.

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