Copper Knife

Unknown Artist

before 15th century

Copper Knife by Unknown Artist

Medium

Copper (hammered)

Dimensions

Length 4-7/8 in. (12.5 cm)

Classification

Metal-Implements

Culture

Peruvian

Department

Arts of Africa, Oceania, and the Americas

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Bequest of Jane Costello Goldberg, from the Collection of Arnold I. Goldberg, 1986

Accession Number

1987.394.615

Art Historical Context

This slender copper knife, forged by an unknown Peruvian artisan before the 15th century exemplifies the ingenuity of pre-Columbian metalworking in the Andes. Measuring just 4-7/8 inches (12.5 cm) in length, its hammered copper blade and handle reveal a masterful cold-working technique: artisans shaped raw or smelted copper sheets through repeated hammering, annealing, and polishing, without the aid of molds or advanced alloys. This labor-intensive process produced a functional yet elegantly proportioned tool, ideal for everyday tasks like cutting or skinning. In ancient Peruvian cultures—spa...

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