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Cream pitcher (part of a service)

Caughley Factory

ca. 1780–90

Cream pitcher (part of a service) by Caughley Factory

Medium

Soft-paste porcelain with enamel decoration and gilding

Dimensions

Height: 2 7/16 in. (6.2 cm)

Classification

Ceramics-Porcelain

Culture

British, Caughley

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Dr. and Mrs. A. L. Garbat, 1961

Accession Number

61.107.358

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This delicate cream pitcher, crafted by the renowned Caughley Factory around 1780–90, exemplifies the elegance of British soft-paste porcelain during the Georgian era. Standing just 2 7/16 inches tall, it part of a larger service, likely for tea or coffee, reflecting the period's obsession with refined tableware. The factory, based in Shropshire,, specialized in accessible luxury porcelain that rivaled pricier imports from China and Meissen, using soft-paste—a vitreous, bone-ash body fired at lower temperatures for a creamy translucency. Adorned with vibrant enamel colors and gleaming gilding, the pitcher features floral motifs, a hallmark of Caughley’s designs that evoked the naturalism of the Rococo style while nodding to Oriental influences. Enamel decoration, applied over the glaze and fired at low heat, allowed for bright hues and intricate details without compromising the porcelain's sheen, while gilding added opulent accents. These techniques made such pieces both functional and decorative, gracing middle-class drawing rooms. As a gift to the Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1961, this pitcher highlights Caughley’s cultural impact: producing thousands of wares that democratized porcelain artistry, blending British innovation with global tastes before the factory closed in 1814. A charming survivor of everyday refinement!

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