Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Crucifixion

Crucifixion by María Josefa Sánchez

Medium

Oil on panel

Dimensions

63 × 39 cm (24 13/16 × 15 3/8 in.)

Classification

european painting

Department

Painting and Sculpture of Europe

Museum

Art Institute of Chicago

Accession Number

242449

Rights

Public Domain

About this artwork

This small, painted crucifix is exceptional not only for its artistry, but also because it is signed by a woman artist: María Josefa Sánchez. Sánchez worked roughly from 1639 to 1649, probably in Castile, Spain, but little else is known about her. Women rarely worked as professional artists in seventeenth-century Spain, where laws and customs discouraged them from entering professions. Laws also prohibited women from serving as apprentices or signing official documents. The few women who became ...

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