Cruet
Unknown Artist
1866–1881
Medium
Glass
Dimensions
Height: 7 in. (17.8 cm)
Classification
Glass
Culture
Italian, Venice (Murano)
Department
European Sculpture and Decorative Arts
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of James Jackson Jarves, 1881
Accession Number
81.8.25a, b
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This elegant cruet, crafted in Venice's renowned Murano glassworks between 1866 and 1881, stands at a delicate 7 inches tall. Produced by an unknown artist, it exemplifies the exquisite transparency and subtle coloration typical of Murano glass, a material prized for tableware like this small vessel designed to hold oil or vinegar. Its simple yet refined form reflects the everyday luxury of 19th-century Italian households, where such pieces elevated dining rituals. Murano, an island near Venice, has been a global center of glass innovation since the 13th century, when the Republic of Venice relocated its furnaces there to safeguard trade secrets and prevent fires. By the mid-1800s, artisans revived ancient techniques amid a Renaissance of the craft, blending tradition with emerging industrial influences. This cruet captures that era's mastery, showcasing the clarity and bubble-free quality achieved through skilled blowing and annealing processes. Acquired as a gift from American collector James Jackson Jarves in 1881, it entered The Metropolitan Museum of Art's European Sculpture and Decorative Arts collection, highlighting Venice's enduring cultural legacy. For visitors, it offers a tangible glimpse into Italy's artistic heritage, where functionality met breathtaking artistry.