Cylinder seal and modern impression: lion and sphinx over an antelope

Unknown Artist

ca. 14th century BCE

Cylinder seal and modern impression: lion and sphinx over an antelope by Unknown Artist

Medium

Black-grey steatite

Dimensions

0.83 in. (2.11 cm)

Classification

Stone-Cylinder Seals

Culture & Period

Cypriot · Late Cypriot II

Department

Ancient Near Eastern Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Cesnola Collection, Purchased by subscription, 1874–76

Accession Number

74.51.4313

Tags

SphinxLions

Art Historical Context

This exquisite cylinder seal, carved from black-grey steatite and measuring just 0. inches tall, hails from Cyprus during the Late Cypriot II around the 14th century BCE. Rolled across soft clay, it leaves a vivid impression of a dynamic scene: a powerful lion and a mythical sphinx dominating an antelope. Crafted with fine incision techniques typical of the era, the seal's compact design allowed for repeated use, blending practicality with artistry in a portable emblem of authority. Cylinder seals like this one were essential tools in the ancient Near East and Mediterranean world, imprinting ...

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