Dancer and Musicians in a Garden by Formerly attributed to Zhou Wenju (傳)周文矩 (active mid-10th century)

Classification

Painting

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Gift of Charles Lang Freer

Accession Number

F1916.42

Tags

Charles Lang Freer collectionChinaChinese ArtQing dynasty (1644 - 1911)cymbaldancerdancingdrumflutegarden

About this artwork

To 1916

Art Historical Context

**Dancer and Musicians in Garden** is a captivating18th-century Chinese painting from the Qing dynasty (164–1911), once attributed to the Tang-era court artist Zhou Wenju, active in the mid-10th. This reattribution highlights how later painters emulated earlier masters' refined figure styles, blending elegant silhouettes with vibrant garden landscapes. The scene bursts with life: a graceful female dancer at center, surrounded by musicians playing traditional instruments like the drum, cymbal, flute, and sheng—a bamboo mouth organ—evoking the joyous rhythms of imperial entertainment. In Qing C...

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