Design for a Box-Lid
18th century
Medium
Pen and black ink and black chalk underdrawing
Dimensions
4 5/8 x 3 1/16 in. (11.7 x 7.8 cm.)
Classification
Drawings
Department
Drawings and Prints
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Fletcher Fund, 1944
Accession Number
44.54.39
Rights
Public Domain
Tags
Art Historical Context
Step into the refined world of 18th French rococo design with *Design for a Box-Lid* by Hubert François Gravelot, a masterful illustrator and engraver who bridged the vibrant artistic scenes of Paris and London. Created during the height of the Rococo era—a period celebrating playful elegance, curving forms, and intimate pleasures—this preparatory drawing captures Gravelot's skill in crafting decorative motifs for luxury objects. Likely intended for a small snuffbox or vanity case lid, its diminutive size (just 4 5/8 x 3 1/16 inches) reflects the era's demand for exquisite, portable finery among the aristocracy. Rendered in pen and black ink over a subtle black chalk underdrawing, the work showcases Gravelot's precise technique, allowing for fluid lines that evoke lightness and grace. Tags hint at charming motifs of women and dogs, staples of rococo iconography symbolizing feminine leisure, loyalty, and domestic delight—think powdered wigs, flowing gowns, and pampered lapdogs amid pastoral whimsy. Acquired through the Fletcher Fund in 1944 and housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Drawings and Prints department, this piece highlights Gravelot's influence on ornamental arts, blending illustration with craftsmanship to adorn everyday luxuries with timeless sophistication. A delightful glimpse into Enlightenment-era opulence!
About the Artist
Hubert François Gravelot · 1699–1773
Hubert-François Bourguignon, known as Gravelot (1699–1773), was a leading French Rococo engraver, illustrator, and designer whose elegant draftsmanship bridged the artistic worlds of France and England. Born in Paris to a tailor, he adopted his pseudonym from a godfather and grew up alongside his elder brother, the geographer Jean-Baptiste Bourguignon d'Anville. After neglecting studies at the Col...