Desk

Desk by Edward L. Loper

Medium

watercolor, colored pencil, gouache, and graphite on paper

Dimensions

overall: 25 x 34.9 cm (9 13/16 x 13 3/4 in.) Original IAD Object: 33 1/4"high; 30 1/4"wide; 20 3/4"deep.

Classification

Index of American Design

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Index of American Design

Accession Number

1943.8.4986

Art Historical Context

Edward L. Loper's *Desk* (c. 1936) is a vibrant rendering from the Index of American Design, a trove of Depression-era documentation celebrating everyday American craftsmanship. This detailed watercolor, colored pencil, gouache, graphite drawing on paper captures a modest wooden desk measuring 33¼ × 30¼ × 20¾ inches, likely a piece of vernacular furniture from the 18th or 19th century. L, a Philadelphia-based artist, masterfully evokes its form—simple lines, sturdy proportions, and subtle grain—highlighting the unpretentious beauty of regional woodworking traditions. Created under the Federal...

About the Artist

Edward L. Loper

Edward Leroy Loper Sr. was born on April 7, 1916, in Wilmington, Delaware, to a poor family in the racially mixed Frogtown neighborhood, where he was raised primarily by his maternal grandmother. After graduating from Howard High School, the only secondary school available to African Americans in Delaware at the time, Loper received no formal artistic training initially but immersed himself in sel...

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