Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Dish

Unknown Artist

second half 15th century

Dish by Unknown Artist

Medium

Tin-glazed earthenware

Dimensions

Overall: 17 1/4 in. (43.8 cm)

Classification

Ceramics

Culture

Spanish

Department

The Cloisters

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Cloisters Collection, 1956

Accession Number

56.171.129

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

Coat of Arms

Art Historical Context

This elegant dish, crafted by an unknown Spanish artist in second half of the th century, exemplifies the of tin-glazed earthen, a technique that flourished in regions like Valencia and Manises. Measuring 17¼ inches (43.8 cm) in diameter, its broad, shallow form was ideal for serving during opulent Renaissance banquets. The tin glaze created a smooth, opaque white surface—perfect for vivid painted designs—while the earthenware body kept it lightweight yet durable, reflecting advanced ceramic skills blending Islamic and Christian influences in late medieval Spain. At its center likely gleams a coat of arms, a hallmark of heraldic dishes commissioned by noble families to display lineage and prestige. These pieces were status symbols, traded across Europe and prized for their lusterware-like sheen and intricate motifs. Produced amid Spain's cultural crossroads post-Reconquista, they highlight mudéjar artistry: motifs inspired by Moorish lustre but adapted with European heraldry. Now part of The Cloisters Collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art (acquired 1956), this dish invites us to imagine the lavish tables of 15th-century Spanish aristocracy, where ceramics married function with fine art.

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