Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Disk Brooch

Unknown Artist

6th century

Disk Brooch by Unknown Artist

Medium

Gold, wire, iron core

Dimensions

Overall: 1 x 1/4 in. (2.5 x 0.7 cm)

Classification

Metalwork-Gold

Culture

Frankish (?)

Department

Medieval Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of J. Pierpont Morgan, 1917

Accession Number

17.191.159

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This exquisite Disk Brooch, dating to the 6th century, exemplifies masterful goldsmithing of early medieval, likely crafted within Frankish culture. Measuring just 1 x ¼ inches (2.5 x 0.7 cm), this tiny jewel was probably used to fasten cloaks or garments, serving as both a practical accessory and a symbol of. Its construction reveals sophisticated techniques: a sturdy iron core provides structural support, overlaid with shimmering gold sheets and delicate wire work, showcasing the era's advanced metalworking skills. Emerging during the Merovingian period—named after the Frankish kings who ruled much of Gaul (modern France and Germany)—such brooches reflect a fusion of Roman legacy and Germanic traditions. The Frankish (? attribution highlights uncertainties in provenance, yet underscores their prominence in post-Roman jewelry production. Gold, a precious import, signified wealth and power amid the turbulent Migration Period. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Medieval Art Department as a gift from J. Pierpont Morgan in 1917, this brooch offers a window into everyday luxury for the elite. Its intricate design invites close inspection, reminding us how even small objects carried profound cultural weight in a world rebuilding after empire's fall.

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