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Doll

Kapousouz

c. 1936

Doll by Kapousouz

Medium

watercolor and graphite on paper

Dimensions

overall: 38.3 x 25.8 cm (15 1/16 x 10 3/16 in.) Original IAD Object: 12" high

Classification

Index of American Design

Department

CG-W

Museum

National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.

Credit

Index of American Design

Accession Number

1943.8.15517

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

**Doll**, c. 1936, by artist Kapousouz, is a delicate watercolor and graphite rendering on paper, measuring 38.3 x 25.8 cm. Created as part of the Index of American Design (IAD), a landmark WPA Federal Art Project from 1935 to 1942, this work meticulously documents a 12-inch-high American folk doll. During the Great Depression, theAD employed artists across the U.S. to capture everyday objects—folk art, crafts, and designs—preserving cultural heritage through precise, colorful illustrations when originals were fragile or at risk. Kapousouz's technique blends soft watercolor washes for texture and depth with graphite for fine details, evoking the doll's handmade charm and historical whimsy. These renderings weren't mere copies; they highlighted artistic techniques of American makers, from carved wooden features to stitched fabrics, celebrating regional traditions in toys and miniatures. Housed in the National Gallery of Art, this piece underscores the IAD's enduring legacy: over 18,000 works that revived appreciation for vernacular design, influencing mid-20th-century American art and identity. A charming window into everyday creativity! (198 words)

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