Dress

Unknown Artist

ca. 1820

Dress by Unknown Artist

Medium

cotton

Classification

Dress

Culture

American

Department

Costume Institute

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Mrs. Louise S. Cox, 1962

Accession Number

C.I.62.56.1

Art Historical Context

This elegant cotton dress from around 1820 offers a glimpse into early American fashion during the post-War of 1812 era, when the young nation was embracing influences from European styles while developing its own identity. Part of the Costume Institute's collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, reflects the everyday attire of women in a time of expanding textile production. Cotton, as the medium, was revolutionary—bolstered by the cotton and Southern plantations, it became affordable for middle-class wardrobes, symbolizing both practicality and emerging industrial might. Though the arti...

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