Dress
Unknown Artist
ca. 1820
Medium
cotton
Classification
Dress
Culture
American
Department
Costume Institute
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of Mrs. Louise S. Cox, 1962
Accession Number
C.I.62.56.1
Art Historical Context
This elegant cotton dress from around 1820 offers a glimpse into early American fashion during the post-War of 1812 era, when the young nation was embracing influences from European styles while developing its own identity. Part of the Costume Institute's collection at The Metropolitan Museum of Art, reflects the everyday attire of women in a time of expanding textile production. Cotton, as the medium, was revolutionary—bolstered by the cotton and Southern plantations, it became affordable for middle-class wardrobes, symbolizing both practicality and emerging industrial might. Though the arti...