Durga, Kali, and the Matrikas Battle the Demon Raktabija: Scene from the Devi Mahatmya

Nainsukh

ca. 1780

Durga, Kali, and the Matrikas Battle the Demon Raktabija: Scene from the Devi Mahatmya by Nainsukh

Medium

Ink, ocher and underdrawing

Dimensions

Image (sight): 8 3/4 x 11 3/4 in. (22.2 x 29.8 cm)

Classification

Paintings

Culture

India (Himachal Pradesh, Guler)

Department

Asian Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Subhash Kapoor, in memory of his parents, Smt Shashi Kanta and Shree Parshotam Ram Kapoor, 2008

Accession Number

2008.359.22

Tags

DemonsBattlesElephantsDurga

Art Historical Context

In this vibrant Pahari miniature painting from around 1780, master artist Nainsukh of the Guler school captures thrilling episode from the *Devi Mahatmya*, a foundational Shakta text in the Markandeya Purana. The scene depicts the fierce goddess Durga, the fierce Kali, and her divine attendants—the Matrikas—in epic battle against the demon Raktabija. This asura's blood spawns countless clones upon hitting the ground, but Kali triumphs by drinking it mid-air, showcasing the goddesses' unyielding power. Elephants charge amid swirling demons, embodying the chaotic energy of divine warfare. Creat...

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