Dutch Facade Elevation: pl. 3
Medium
engraving on laid paper
Dimensions
plate: 33.8 x 13.6 cm (13 5/16 x 5 3/8 in.) sheet: 38.3 x 27.3 cm (15 1/16 x 10 3/4 in.)
Classification
Department
CG-E
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Gift of Pat Clopper
Accession Number
1997.90.5
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This exquisite engraving, titled *Dutch Facade Elevation:. 3*, captures elegant symmetry of a Dutch townhouse facade from around 1642. Authored by the influential Italian architect Giacomo Barozzi Vignola and adapted after designs by Philips Vingbo—a leading Amsterdam architect known for his refined classical style—the print was rendered by an anonymous engraver on laid paper. Measuring 33.8 x 13.6 cm on the plate it exemplifies the precise lines and balanced proportions that defined Dutch Golden Age architecture, blending Italian Renaissance ideals with local restraint. Engravings like this were vital tools in the 17th century, disseminating architectural innovations across Europe when printed books and plates made grand designs accessible to builders and patrons. Vingboons, influenced by Vignola's seminal *Regola delli cinque ordini d'architettura*, helped shape Amsterdam's iconic gabled facades, merging classical orders with practical Dutch urban needs. This plate, part of a series, highlights the era's cultural exchange, where Italian theory met Northern functionality. Today, housed in the National Gallery of Art's CG-E department as a generous gift from Pat Clopper, it invites us to appreciate how ink on paper preserved the blueprint for enduring cityscapes, bridging art and architecture in a single, masterful sheet.