Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Ensemble

Unknown Artist

ca. 1855

Ensemble by Unknown Artist

Medium

silk

Classification

Ensemble

Culture

American or European

Department

Costume Institute

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of James R. Creel IV and Mr. and Mrs. Lawrence G. Creel, 1992

Accession Number

1992.31.2a–c

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

Step into the opulent world of mid-19th-century fashion this exquisite *Ensemble*, crafted around 1855 from luxurious silk. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum of Art's Costume, this piece—likely a coordinated outfit blending skirt, bodice, or complementary elements—exemplifies the era's emphasis on elaborate femininity. Its American or European origins reflect the transatlantic exchange of style during the Victorian period, when wide crinolines and intricate draping defined women's silhouettes, signaling wealth and social refinement. Silk, a prized medium, was handwoven or machine-loomed with shimmering weaves that caught the light, demanding skilled craftsmanship in dyeing and seaming to achieve its fluid yet structured form. This fabric's sheen and durability made it ideal for formal daywear or evening attire, underscoring the Industrial Revolution's impact on textile production, which democratized luxury materials while preserving their elite allure. Gifted to the Met in 1992 by James R. Creel IV and Mr. and Mrs. Lawrence G. Creel, this anonymous masterpiece offers a tangible glimpse into 1850s daily life, where fashion was both art and identity. Visitors can appreciate how such ensembles shaped cultural narratives of grace and aspiration.

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