Fireback

Unknown Artist

late 15th or early 16th century

Fireback by Unknown Artist

Medium

Iron

Dimensions

Overall: 36 1/2 x 59 in. (92.7 x 149.9 cm)

Classification

Metalwork-Iron

Culture

French

Department

The Cloisters

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

The Cloisters Collection, 1946

Accession Number

46.195

Tags

BirdsCoat of Arms

Art Historical Context

This striking iron fireback, created in France during the late 15th or early 16th century, served both practical and decorative purposes in a noble household. Positioned at the back of a fireplace, it protected the wall from intense heat while radiating warmth into the room. Its substantial size—nearly five feet wide—suggests it was for a grand hearth, reflecting the growing importance of comfortable, well-appointed interiors among the aristocracy at the close of the Middle Ages. The surface features a prominent coat of arms flanked by birds, symbols that likely represented the identity and s...

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