Fireback
Unknown Artist
late 15th or early 16th century
Medium
Iron
Dimensions
Overall: 36 1/2 x 59 in. (92.7 x 149.9 cm)
Classification
Metalwork-Iron
Culture
French
Department
The Cloisters
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
The Cloisters Collection, 1946
Accession Number
46.195
Tags
Art Historical Context
This striking iron fireback, created in France during the late 15th or early 16th century, served both practical and decorative purposes in a noble household. Positioned at the back of a fireplace, it protected the wall from intense heat while radiating warmth into the room. Its substantial size—nearly five feet wide—suggests it was for a grand hearth, reflecting the growing importance of comfortable, well-appointed interiors among the aristocracy at the close of the Middle Ages. The surface features a prominent coat of arms flanked by birds, symbols that likely represented the identity and s...