Fireman's Trumpet
c. 1937
Medium
watercolor, graphite, and heightening on paper
Dimensions
overall: 35.6 x 24.3 cm (14 x 9 9/16 in.)
Classification
Index of American Design
Department
CG-W
Museum
National Gallery of Art, Washington, D.C.
Credit
Index of American Design
Accession Number
1943.8.10243
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
Behold the *Fireman's Trumpet*, captivating watercolor rendering by Florence Hastings, created around 1937. This delicate work on paper (35.6 x 24.3 cm) captures gleaming brass curves and intricate engravings of a historic fireman's speaking trumpet, an essential tool for directing firefighters amid the chaos of 19th-century blazes. Hastings employed watercolor, graphite, and heightening—likely white gouache for luminous highlights—to achieve a lifelike precision that makes the object seem ready to sound the alarm. As part of the Index of American Design, a Federal Art Project under the Works Progress Administration (WPA), this piece exemplifies a Depression-era effort to document and celebrate America's folk art and decorative heritage. Launched in 1935, the Index commissioned artists like Hastings to produce over 15,000 meticulous renderings of everyday objects, preserving cultural artifacts threatened by time and neglect. Firemen's trumpets, often personalized with patriotic motifs or volunteer company insignias, symbolized community heroism and craftsmanship in early American cities. Displayed in the National Gallery of Art's CG-W department, Hastings' trumpet invites us to appreciate not just its functional beauty, but the artistic dedication that safeguarded such icons for future generations. A testament to ingenuity and resilience!