Fish and Water Weeds by Formerly attributed to Zhu Zhanji, Emperor Xuande (1399-1435, reigned 1426-1435)

Classification

Painting

Department

Smithsonian Collection

Museum

Smithsonian American Art Museum

Credit

Gift of Charles Lang Freer

Accession Number

F1911.226

Tags

Charles Lang Freer collectionChinaChinese ArtMing dynasty (1368 - 1644)fishwater

About this artwork

Playful fish in flora-filled water became a popular subject for Chinese painters when the cultivation of rare fish came into vogue in twelfth century. In this "painting of life subject" (xiesheng), the artist creates an underwater translucency with his skillful handling of ink wash and pale colors, depicting minnows, catfish, shrimp, and carps swimming among plants. The sense of spontaneity and freedom of movement reflect the artist's keen observation of aquatic life.

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