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Five-light candelabrum (one of a pair)

Five-light candelabrum (one of a pair) by Clodion (Claude Michel)

Medium

Gilt and patinated bronze, serpentine marble

Dimensions

H. 45 3/8 x W. 13 1/2 x D. 17 1/2in. (115.3 x 34.3 x 44.5cm)

Classification

Metalwork-Gilt Bronze

Culture

French

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Gift of Samuel H. Kress Foundation, 1958

Accession Number

58.75.123

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

Satyrs

Art Historical Context

This exquisite five-light candelab, one of a pair by the renowned French sculptor Clodion (Claude Michel) around 1785, exemplifies playful elegance of late Louis XVI decorative arts. Standing over 45 inches tall on a serpentine marble base, it dynamic gilt and patinated bronze forms, likely animated by frolicsome satyrs—Clodion's signature motif drawn from classical mythology. These mischievous woodland spirits, with their lively poses and sensual curves, evoke the Rococo spirit even as neoclassical restraint emerges in the era's opulent interiors. Gilt bronze, a hallmark of 18th-century French luxury metalwork, was cast, chased, and mercury-gilded to mimic shimmering gold, while patination added rich, verdant tones for depth and realism. The serpentine marble base, veined in green and red, grounds the design in natural luxury, prized for its rarity and association with aristocratic salons. Clodion, a master of terracotta and bronze, infused such furnishings with sculptural vitality, bridging sculpture and decoration. A gift from the Samuel H. Kress Foundation to The Metropolitan Museum of Art in 1958, this candelabrum illuminates the grandeur of pre-Revolutionary France, where myth and opulence lit the twilight of monarchy. Visitors, imagine its flickering candlelight casting shadows of satyrs dancing across gilded walls!

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