Artheon MuseumArtheonMuseum

Fragment

Unknown Artist

1770–85

Fragment by Unknown Artist

Medium

Silk

Classification

Textiles-Woven

Culture

French

Department

European Sculpture and Decorative Arts

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Rogers Fund, 1919

Accession Number

19.163.25

Rights

Public Domain

Tags

FlowersLeaves

Art Historical Context

This exquisite silk fragment, woven in France between 1770 and 1785, captures the lavish floral motifs—blooming flowers and delicate leaves—that defined late Rococo decorative arts. Produced during the final flourish of the Ancien Régime, just before the French Revolution, such textiles were masterpieces of luxury craftsmanship, often adorning gowns, furnishings, or wall hangings for the elite. The unknown artist's design showcases the intricate weave typical of French silk production, likely from the renowned looms of Lyon, where drawloom techniques allowed for vibrant, repeating patterns in shimmering silk threads. As a woven textile in The Metropolitan Museum of Art's European Sculpture and Decorative Arts collection, this fragment highlights silk's pivotal role in 18th-century European culture. Silk was a symbol of wealth and refinement, exported worldwide and fueling France's textile industry. Acquired through the Rogers Fund in 1919, it preserves a snippet of opulent domestic life, inviting us to imagine the grand salons where such fabrics once dazzled. Though incomplete, its preserved beauty reveals the era's passion for nature-inspired elegance, blending artistry with technical virtuosity.

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