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Fragment

Unknown Artist

14th–15th century

Fragment by Unknown Artist

Medium

Stonepaste; underglaze turquoise and black; transparent, colorless glaze

Classification

Ceramics

Department

Islamic Art

Museum

Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY

Credit

Rogers Fund, 1908

Accession Number

08.256.83

Rights

Public Domain

Art Historical Context

This enigmatic *Fragment* from the 14th–15th century exemplifies the exquisite ceramics of the Islamic world, likely originating from Persian workshops during a golden age of artistic innovation. Crafted from stonepaste—a composite of quartz, clay, and frit that mimicked Chinese porcelain's translucency while enabling intricate designs—this piece features underglaze decoration in vibrant turquoise and black, sealed beneath a transparent, colorless glaze. These techniques, perfected in centers like Kashan, produced durable, luminous wares prized for both utility and beauty. The fragment's bold motifs, though partial, reflect the era's fascination with geometric patterns and stylized flora, hallmarks of Islamic art that evoke infinity and harmony without figurative representation. Such ceramics adorned tableware, tiles, and architectural elements in mosques and palaces, symbolizing cultural exchange along the Silk Road. Acquired through the Rogers Fund in 1908, this survivor offers a glimpse into the technical mastery and aesthetic refinement of medieval Islamic artisans, whose innovations influenced global pottery traditions. (178 words)

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