Fragment
Unknown Artist
9th century
Medium
Glass; stained and luster-painted
Dimensions
H. 5/8" (0.8 cm) L. 1 1/2" (3.8 cm)
Classification
Glass
Department
Islamic Art
Museum
Metropolitan Museum of Art, New York, NY
Credit
Gift of Saeed Motamed, 1974
Accession Number
1974.371.16
Rights
Public Domain
Art Historical Context
This delicate glass fragment, dating to the 9th, hails from the Islamic world during the Abbasid Caliphate—a golden age of artistic innovation. Measuring just 5/8 inch high and 1 1/2 inches long, is a testament to the exquisite craftsmanship of medieval Islamic artisans, who produced luxury objects for elite patrons. Housed in the Metropolitan Museum Art's Islamic Art Department it was generously gifted by Saeed Motamed in1974. The fragment showcases advanced techniques: staining for vibrant colors and luster-painting, where metallic oxides like copper and silver were applied and fired in a reducing atmosphere to create a shimmering, iridescent sheen mimicking precious metals. This method, pioneered in regions like Iraq and Syria around the 9th century, revolutionized glassmaking, elevating everyday vessels into opulent treasures traded across empires. Such fragments offer glimpses into a vibrant culture where art blended utility with beauty, reflecting Islamic ingenuity in science and aesthetics. Though incomplete, it evokes the splendor of Abbasid palaces and markets, inviting us to marvel at these enduring slivers of history.